Introduction

The Rivers State House of Assembly has endorsed legislation aimed at establishing state-level police commands across Nigeria. This endorsement reflects growing momentum for decentralized law enforcement as the nation moves toward constitutional reform.

What Happened

The bill to establish state police in Nigeria was transmitted from the National Assembly to all 36 state Houses of Assembly for consideration. On September 16, 2026, the Clerk to the National Assembly, Kamoru Ogunlana, officially transmitted the legislation in compliance with Section 9 of the 1999 Constitution (as amended). This step follows the constitutional requirement that at least two-thirds of state legislatures must approve the measure before it can reach the presidency.

Why This Matters

If enacted, the state police bill would create a dual policing structure, bringing law enforcement closer to local communities and potentially improving response times and accountability. The reform is supported by a presidential working group led by former Lagos State governor Femi Gbajabiamila, who has emphasized the need for safeguards to prevent misuse. National Assembly leaders have set a 30-day administrative timeframe to encourage a timely and orderly conclusion to the amendment process.

Key Takeaways

  • The Rivers State House of Assembly has endorsed the state police constitutional amendment.
  • The bill requires approval from at least 24 of 36 state Houses of Assembly to advance.
  • Transmission to state legislatures began on September 16, 2026, through the National Assembly Clerk's office.
  • The proposed framework aims to establish a decentralized policing model alongside the existing federal police force.
  • A 30-day administrative window has been established to guide state legislative action on the bill.

Conclusion

With Rivers State now endorsing the measure, the state police bill has moved closer to the threshold needed for passage. Stakeholders will be monitoring which states follow suit and whether the required majority can be secured within the established timeframe. The outcome could significantly affect Nigeria's internal security architecture and federal-state dynamics.